Optical waveguides – With disengagable mechanical connector – Optical fiber to a nonfiber optical device connector
Reexamination Certificate
2001-05-14
2002-09-17
Healy, Brian (Department: 2874)
Optical waveguides
With disengagable mechanical connector
Optical fiber to a nonfiber optical device connector
C385S116000, C385S139000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06450701
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND
The present invention relates to a streamlined optical interconnection of an optical fiber to a data processing unit. More specifically, the present invention relates to an optical interconnection for interconnecting an optical fiber to an optical, electrical conversion device associated with a computer chip or the like.
Due to their ability to transmit large amounts of data, optical fibers are being used more frequently for data transmission. A single optical fiber or a bundle of fibers having connectors at each end are interconnected between two or more data processing units, for example, two integrated circuits. Referring to
FIG. 1
, a prior art interconnection with one of the data processing units
12
is shown. The data processing unit
12
can be any number of devices, for example an integrated circuit, or any other device electrically or magnetically transmitting and storing data, and typically has a flat profile for mounting on circuit board or the like (not shown). An optical, electrical conversion device
14
is positioned in alignment with the data processing unit
12
. The active device
14
can be either an output device, for example, a VCSEL or LED, or a receiving device, for example, a CCD receiver. The active device
14
converts electrical signals to optical images and vice versa. A faceplate
16
, typically manufactured from fused fibers, is positioned over the active device
14
to protect it. An adapter
18
is mounted on the faceplate
16
for receiving and securing the optical fiber connector
20
. The connector
20
has a substantially rigid structure body
22
which receives and secures the optical fiber
26
for interconnection with the adapter
18
. A jacket or packing
24
typically extends from the connector body
22
for protecting the optical fiber
26
. An average connector
20
is approximately 30-40 mm long.
Referring to
FIG. 2
, it illustrates a stacking arrangement of two circuit boards utilizing the prior art interconnect structure of FIG.
1
. Two data processing units
12
, with their associated active devices
14
, face plates
16
and adapters
18
, are secured to the respective boards
10
in a generally horizontal orientation parallel to the board
10
. The optical fiber connector
20
extends perpendicular to the board
10
. Due to the length of the connector and the minimum bend radius of the optical fiber, substantial space, in relative terms, is required to accommodate this standard interconnect structure. For example, with a connector length of approximately 30-40 mm and an optical fiber bend radius of 25 mm, the boards require a spacing D of approximately 50 mm apart. While optical fibers provide enhanced data transmission, the fibers' physical limitations are often difficult to accommodate in ever shrinking, small electronic systems. In systems utilizing only electrical interconnects, the boards can be positioned approximately 20 mm apart, making the 50 mm spacing with the standard optical interconnect structure generally not acceptable.
Accordingly, there is a need for an optical interconnect structure which allows for streamlined interconnection while accommodating the optical fiber requirements.
SUMMARY
The present invention relates to an optical interconnection member for interconnecting at least one optical fiber with a data processing unit. The optical fiber is mounted in a connector having a generally linear axis and the data processing unit having a generally planar interface surface. The interconnection member comprises:
an optical, electrical conversion device mounted on the interface surface in operable alignment therewith;
an optical transformation array, having non-parallel input and output surfaces with an optical transmission medium therebetween, mounted relative to the optical, electrical conversion device such that one of its surfaces is in operable alignment therewith; and
an adapter mounted relative to the other transformation array surface and in operable alignment therewith and adapted to receive the connector whereby the connector linear axis is non-perpendicular to the processing unit interface surface.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3402000 (1968-09-01), Crawford
patent: 3853658 (1974-12-01), Ney
patent: 4601537 (1986-07-01), Saccocio
patent: 4911524 (1990-03-01), Polaert
patent: 4952022 (1990-08-01), Genovese
patent: 5381502 (1995-01-01), Veligdan
patent: 5572034 (1996-11-01), Karellas
patent: 5600751 (1997-02-01), Peli
patent: 5655043 (1997-08-01), Davies et al.
patent: 5675685 (1997-10-01), Fukuda et al.
patent: 5684905 (1997-11-01), Sugawara et al.
patent: 5684906 (1997-11-01), Sugawara
patent: 5696865 (1997-12-01), Beeson et al.
patent: 5774608 (1998-06-01), Allen et al.
patent: 6011885 (2000-01-01), Dempewolf et al.
patent: 6012816 (2000-01-01), Beiser
patent: 6023548 (2000-02-01), Heise et al.
patent: 6137929 (2000-10-01), Rosenberg et al.
patent: 6318909 (2001-11-01), Giboney et al.
patent: 2002/0025125 (2002-02-01), Willaims
patent: 2002/0034363 (2002-03-01), Wickman et al.
patent: 1028338 (2000-08-01), None
Cryan Colm V.
Strack Richard
Healy Brian
Schott Optovance, Inc.
Volpe and Koenig PC
Wood Kevin S
LandOfFree
Transforming optical fiber interconnect array does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Transforming optical fiber interconnect array, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Transforming optical fiber interconnect array will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2863977