Transformer coupled in-line metallic debris sensor

Electricity: measuring and testing – Magnetic – Fluid material examination

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Details

324234, 324633, 324655, 340631, G01N 2774, G01R 3312

Patent

active

054850835

ABSTRACT:
A system for sensing metallic debris in fluid flow, including an inductive probe utilizing one or more capacitors with a single turn resonant coil disposed about the flow passageway wherein a second, co-linear, multiple turn coil is provided about the passageway and loosely coupled via mutual inductance to the resonant coil such that the two windings produce a step-up transformer with increased impedance to closely match the impedance of the electrical output cable. This impedance matching reduces output signal loss permitting the sensitive components of the system to be remotely located from the usually hostile environment of the probe. Additionally, a toroid element of low loss, low reluctance material is disposed between the probe and its conductive housing to provide a guiding path for the magnetic "lines of force" of the sensing field produced by the probe, to avoid losses in the housing.

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patent: 4926120 (1990-05-01), Veronesi et al.
patent: 5036285 (1991-07-01), Shaw
patent: 5041856 (1991-08-01), Veronesi et al.
patent: 5146164 (1992-09-01), Masui et al.

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