Transfer of acid catalyst

Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds – Aromatic compound synthesis – By condensation of entire molecules or entire hydrocarbyl...

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585723, C07C 268, C07C 258

Patent

active

049820362

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus and a method are disclosed for transferring acid catalyst from a transport vehicle where liquid acid is carried under a relatively low vapor pressure level to a process vessel in an alkylation process where liquid acid is contained at a higher pressure level, while minimizing the loss of acid vapor to the environment. The acid transfer is accomplished without venting the process vessel by employing a relatively small volume pressure lock chamber between the transport vessel and the storage vessel. In a preferred embodiment the small volume pressure lock chamber also serves as a storage vessel for make-up acid which is added to the alkylation process as required.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2471986 (1949-05-01), Waddill
patent: 2859594 (1958-11-01), Peck
patent: 2992078 (1961-07-01), Peters
patent: 3602002 (1971-08-01), Bailey et al.
patent: 4110996 (1978-09-01), Thompson
patent: 4409420 (1983-10-01), Van Pool et al.

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