Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carbonate esters
Patent
1992-01-29
1992-12-29
Prescott, Arthur C.
Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Organic compounds
Carbonate esters
558265, 558268, 558273, 558276, C07C 6996
Patent
active
051753332
ABSTRACT:
A process is reported for preparation of quaternary ammonium type carbonate esters which are useful as bleach precursors in detergent compositions. The process involves transesterification of low molecular weight carbonates, e.g. diphenyl carbonate, with amino functionalized alcohols, e.g. dialkylaminoalkanol. Preferably the reaction involves transesterification of diphenylcarbonate with the hydroxyl compound followed by removal of phenol. Subsequent thereto the transesterified ester is quaternized with an alkylating agent. Optionally there may be a sulfonation of phenol ester subsequent to the quaternization reaction.
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patent: 4545999 (1985-10-01), Riemer et al.
patent: 4546000 (1985-10-01), Zanno et al.
patent: 4994594 (1991-02-01), Silva et al.
Jureller Sharon M.
Kerschner Judith L.
Nunn Charles C.
Honig Milton L.
Lever Brothers Company Division of Conopco, Inc.
Prescott Arthur C.
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