Transducer hydrophone with filled reservoir

Communications – electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices – Signal transducers – Underwater type

Patent

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Details

310800, 367163, H04R 1700

Patent

active

046530363

ABSTRACT:
A hydrophone device with one or more very small active spots located on a large continuous ferroelectric sheet, such as PVDF, overcomes many of the problems in prior art constructions associated with the high dielectric constant of various media in which the device is used. Additional improvements include increased signal to noise ratio and a sensitivity independent of the medium properties. The hydrophone device includes a piezoelectrically active sheet stretched and clamped on over the top of a hoop ring. A backing is attached to the back of the hoop ring. A low-dielectric material fills the space between the backing and the sheet. This material eliminates the capacitive loading effect which would otherwise be presented by the medium being probed.

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patent: 4433400 (1984-02-01), DeReggi et al.
patent: 4517665 (1985-05-01), DeReggi et al.

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