Transconductance mixer with feedback

Telecommunications – Receiver or analog modulated signal frequency converter – Frequency modifying or conversion

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Details

455330, 327355, H04B 128

Patent

active

054654203

ABSTRACT:
A non-linear active device (32), such as a FET, multiplies multiplicand signals to generate a product signal. A combining circuit (24) combines multiplicand signals into a combined signal. An input matching and conditioning network (28) couples the combined signal to an input of the active device (32). This network (28) matches impedances between sources for the multiplicand signals and the active device (32) at the frequencies of the multiplicand signals, and desirably shorts the product signal's frequencies. A feedback resistor (36) couples between the output and input of the active device (32) to lower impedance at the output and to stabilize the active device (32). An output matching and conditioning network (40) couples a mixed signal from the output of the active device to an output circuit (42). This network (40) matches impedances between the output circuit (42) and the active device (32) at the frequencies of the product signal, and desirably shorts the multiplicand signals' frequencies.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4592095 (1986-05-01), Ohnishi
patent: 4631500 (1986-12-01), Rauscher
patent: 4814649 (1989-03-01), Young
patent: 5263198 (1993-11-01), Geddes et al.
Stephen A. Maas "Microwave Mixers" Artech House, 1993.
J. E. Sitch and P. N. Robson, "The performance of GaAs Field Effect Transistors as Microwave Mixers," Proc. IEEE, vol. 61, 1973, p. 399.
P. Bur, "70 MHz to 6 GHz Upconverter," Electron Lett., vol. 17.
Stephen A. Maas "Nonliner Microwave Circuits" Artech House, 1988.
R. Dessert, P. Harrop, B. Kramer and T. Vlek "All-FET Front End for 12 GHZ Satellite Broadcasting Reception," Proc. 8th Annual European Microwave Conf., 1978, p. 638.

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