Touch probe

Geometrical instruments – Gauge – Movable contact probe – per se

Patent

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Details

33561, 33558, G01B 520

Patent

active

052089932

ABSTRACT:
A touch probe (10) has a housing (12) and stylus-supporting member (14) biased into a kinematic rest position relative to the housing (12) by a biasing mechanism. The biasing mechanism includes a first helical spring (40) which acts between a movable shuttle (44) and an intermediate member (48). The shuttle (44) is movable within a bore (46) and the position of the shuttle within the bore may be adjusted by the action of an adjusting screw (74). A second helical spring (42) acts between intermediate member (48) and the supporting member (14). The first spring (40) has a low spring rate and is pre-loaded such that the second spring (42), which has a high spring rate, will deflect first upon movement of the shuttle (44) or supporting member (14). Once the pre-load of spring (40) has been overcome the two springs (40,42) co-operate to act as a single spring whose spring rate is the sum of the reciprocals of the spring rates of springs (40,42). This provides adjustment of the biasing force with only a small movement of the shuttle (44) while simultaneously providing large deflections of the stylus-supporting member (14) opposed with a low rate of increase of biasing force.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4153998 (1979-05-01), McMurtry
patent: 4187614 (1980-02-01), Abiru et al.
patent: 4360973 (1982-11-01), McMurtry
patent: 4462162 (1984-07-01), McMurtry
patent: 4516327 (1985-05-01), Kanda et al.
patent: 4661037 (1987-04-01), Sugino et al.
patent: 4815214 (1989-03-01), Enderle et al.
patent: 4916825 (1990-04-01), Breyer
patent: 4934065 (1990-06-01), Hajdukiewicz et al.
patent: 5048194 (1991-09-01), McMurtry
patent: 5146691 (1992-09-01), McMurtry

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