Animal husbandry – Milkers – Claw
Patent
1993-04-08
1994-03-08
Mancene, Gene
Animal husbandry
Milkers
Claw
A01J 500
Patent
active
052918530
ABSTRACT:
A top unloading milking claw (10) includes a high-impact transparent plastic lower bowl (12) and a stainless steel upper top (14). The claw has a plurality of deflectors (50, 52, 54, 56) on the inner surface (48) of the lower bowl (12) and spaced radially outwardly of the vertical riser outlet tube (28) by an annular gap (58) therebetween. The deflectors (50, 52, 54, 56) reduce tangential velocity of milk flow along the inner surface (48) of the bowl (12) by intercepting such tangential milk flow and redirecting the intercepted milk flow inwardly and downwardly along the inner surface (48) toward the bottom of the bowl (12) to fill the space (38) between the lower end (36) of the outlet tube (28) and the bottom of the bowl (12), to maximize the air pressure differential across the surface of the milk, between the ambient air pressure within the claw and the vacuum within the outlet tube, to maximize milk flow capacity of the claw ( 10). An acceleration surface (94) having a bell-shaped curve extends from the bottom of the bowl (12) upwardly into the outlet tube (28) and provides uniform acceleration of the milk as it enters the outlet tube (28), to minimize shear stress and energy loss as the milk is directed to flow upwardly through the outlet tube (28).
REFERENCES:
patent: 3150637 (1964-09-01), Fosnes
patent: 4136639 (1979-01-01), Noorlander
patent: 4253419 (1981-03-01), Yang
patent: 4314526 (1982-02-01), Nordenskjold
patent: 4537152 (1985-08-01), Thompson
patent: 5052341 (1991-10-01), Woolford et al.
patent: 5076211 (1991-12-01), Tonelli
Mullen Terrence J.
Steingraber Gary C.
Thompson Paul D.
DEC International Inc.
Mancene Gene
Price Thomas
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