Top loaded disk monopole antenna

Communications: radio wave antennas – Antennas – With lumped reactance for loading antenna

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C343S749000, C343S846000

Reexamination Certificate

active

11144145

ABSTRACT:
In an exemplary aspect of the invention, an antenna is disclosed that includes a ground plane and a disk disposed adjacent to the ground plane. The disk has a perimeter. The antenna further includes a loading reflector having an underside. At least a portion of the underside is electrically connected to a portion of the perimeter of the disk. The loading reflector has a width at a widest point, and the width at the widest point of the loading reflector is larger than a thickness of the disk. The disk may be circular or elliptical. The ground plane may include a cavity, where the disk is disposed within an outer border of the cavity. When an elliptical disk is used, the cavity may also be elliptical. An elliptical cavity may have a parabolic surface.

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“Wide-Band Planar Monopole Antennas”, Agrawall, N.P., et al., IEEE Transactions On Antennas And Propagation, vol. 46, No. 2, Feb. 1998, 2 pages.
“Spiral Slot Patch Antenna And Circular Disc Monopole Antenna for 3.1-10.6 GHz Ultra Wideband Communication”, Powell, Johna et al., International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation, Aug. 2004, 4 pages.
“A Brief History Of UWB Antennas”, Schantz, Hans Gregory, AES-M, Apr. 2004, 5 pages.
Agrawall, Naraya Prasad et al., Wide-band planar monopole antennas, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Service Center, Piscataway NJ, vol. 46, No. 2. Feb. 1998, whole document.
Foltz, H. D. et al., Disk-loaded monopoles with parallel strip elements, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Service Center, Piscataway NJ, vol. 46, No. 12, Dec. 1988, abstract; figure 1.

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