Tool chuck for tool bits

Chucks or sockets – Socket type – Radially reciprocating jaws

Patent

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Details

279 81, 279 193, B23B 3110

Patent

active

050094408

ABSTRACT:
A tool chuck for holding axially extending the shank end of a tool bit includes a guide tube with an adapter sleeve encircling and being rotatable relative to the guide tube for securing holding segments in engagement with the tool bit. The holding segments are U-shaped in section transverse to the axial direction of the guide tube. Each U-shaped holding segment has a pair of inwardly directed legs engageable within grooves in the shank end of the inserted tool bit. One of the legs forms a locking element while the other acts as an entrainment strip. By turning the adapter sleeve around the guide tube, either the entire holding segment or only the entrainment strip can be displaced radially outwardly out of contact with the shank end of the tool bit. The adapter sleeve has displacement recesses in its inner surface facing the outer surface of the holding segments for receiving the holding segment in the outwardly displaced condition. The position of the holding segments is controlled by a circumferentially extending inner surface of the adapter sleeve in engagement with a circumferentially extending outer surface of the holding sgements. Detents in the guide tube receive a ball biased inwardly by an annular spring for securing the adapter sleeve in different rotational positions.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4691929 (1987-09-01), Neumaier et al.

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