Tool change apparatus for machining center and the like

Metal working – Plural diverse manufacturing apparatus including means for... – Common reciprocating support for spaced tools

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Details

279 79, 409233, B23Q 3157

Patent

active

048172677

ABSTRACT:
A tool change apparatus for a machining center and the like comprises a spindle head vertically slidably mounted on a column, and a spindle rotatably mounted in the spindle head. The spindle has at the lower end thereof a tapered tool reception bore in which a tool is releasably held. When a draw bar is shifted upwards, resilient clamper arms are forced to enter a reduced bore to be contracted thereby so that a head of the tool is clamped. When the draw bar is shifted downwards, engageable end portions are moved into an enlarged recess-like portion whereby the clamper arms are allowed to expand outwards to release the head of the tool. Even when the head is released, a stop pin urged by a spring continues to engage the head of the tool whereby the tool is still held by the spindle.
Tools are held by a series of magazine pots. Each pot is indexed to a tool change station. A tool change shaft has two oppositely extending pairs of tool change arms which function to transfer tools between an indexed tool pot and the spindle.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3215445 (1965-11-01), Benjamin et al.
patent: 3791022 (1974-02-01), Kurimoto et al.
patent: 4117586 (1978-10-01), Uchida et al.
patent: 4122755 (1978-10-01), Johnson et al.
patent: 4304513 (1981-12-01), Roch

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