Land vehicles: bodies and tops – Tops – Load cover
Reexamination Certificate
1999-09-02
2001-02-06
Pape, Joseph D. (Department: 3612)
Land vehicles: bodies and tops
Tops
Load cover
C256S013000, C256S013000, C256S013000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06183035
ABSTRACT:
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention generally relates to a device for covering the box of a vehicle having an open cargo area. More particularly, the present invention relates to a tonneau cover and attachment assembly mounted on a cargo-carrying vehicle.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Vehicles such as pick-up trucks having an open cargo area are useful for transporting a wide variety of cargo. However, cargo transported in these type of vehicles is susceptible to environmental exposure. Therefore, various tops, caps, and tonneau covers have been designed to cover the cargo area and limit the ingress of rain, sleet, snow and the like. In addition, the aforementioned covers prevent egress of cargo as the vehicle is being operated.
An example of one such tonneau cover includes a pair of hard panels pivotally interconnected by a transversely extending hinge. In their closed positions, the panels lie flat on top a pair of vertical side walls defining the cargo area. In other examples, the tonneau cover consists of a plurality of panels folding in a manner similar to an accordion, stackable one against the other. However, existing tonneau covers are not without their disadvantages.
One disadvantage relates to the difficulty of securing the tonneau covers to the vehicle. Specifically, some prior art structures require holes to be bored in the vertical side walls or vehicle bed to provide a method of attaching special mounting brackets. Such holes compromise the structural integrity of the truck box and also increase the susceptibility to corrosion over time. In addition, special tools and extra installation time are often required to mount these devices to the vehicles.
As is commonly known, other coupling assemblies exist that do not require the drilling of additional mounting holes. These devices also have their disadvantages. Specifically, many of the existing coupling assemblies fail to adequately secure the covers to the bed which is of particular importance in off-road operation of the vehicle. Conversely, the present invention provides a multi-point retention of the brackets to restrain against longitudinal and transverse displacement. In addition, the present invention takes advantage of the structure of the vertical side walls to position and further restrain the coupling assemblies.
Another disadvantage concerning the prior art devices relates to dividing the cargo area into individual compartments. Most tops or covers simply enclose the cargo area without subdividing it. If a vehicle operator using these devices wishes to segregate different types of cargo, he must make additional accommodations to restrain or tie down the cargo. Conversely, other devices create a separate subdivided compartment within the cargo area. However, these devices are usually solid wall structures that permanently reduce the volume of cargo area available to the operator. Therefore, these structures occupy valuable cargo space when separate compartments are not necessary and a larger cargo area would be beneficial.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a tonneau cover adaptable for use with new or existing vehicles and securable to the vehicle body without requiring additional holes in the vehicle side walls or vehicle bed.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a cargo area divider coupled to the bed for movement between a deployed position where the divider separates the truck bed into two segments and a retracted position where the divider is substantially parallel to one of the tonneau cover panels.
The present invention includes a clamp assembly for mounting a tonneau cover on a motor vehicle having a cargo area defined by first and second side walls, an end wall and a tailgate. The side walls have an inner panel and an outer panel. The clamp assembly includes a fastener, a first coupler plate having a first end and a second end and a bracket having a generally horizontal rail and a vertical rail. The first coupler plate is articulable from an operable position to a disengaged position. The bracket is adapted for contacting the outer panel of the first side wall and further has a seat pivotally retaining the first end of the first coupler plate. The second end of the first coupler plate is adapted for engaging the inner panel of the first side wall defining a first restraining area between the horizontal rail and the second end of the first coupler plate. A second restraining area between the vertical rail and the second end of the first coupler plate is also defined. The fastener detachably interconnects the first coupler plate and the bracket when the first coupler plate is in the operable position.
Further objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from a consideration of the following description and the appended claims, when taken in connection with the accompanying drawings.
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Hochstetler Samuel A.
Miller Timothy J.
Prince Robert G.
Rusu William D.
Harness & Dickey & Pierce P.L.C.
Pape Joseph D.
Patel Kiran
The Budd Company
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