Surgery – Truss – Pad
Patent
1984-05-14
1986-04-15
Mancene, Gene
Surgery
Truss
Pad
132 84A, A61B 1722, A45D 4418
Patent
active
045820597
ABSTRACT:
A hygienic tongue scraping and massage instrument for freeing and removing pathogenic foreign matter entrapped in upper surfaces of the tongue comprises a pair of elongated handles and a generally straight cross bar formed with a scraping edge and having opposite ends connected respectively to forward ends of the handles. Connections of the opposite ends with the forward ends establish corners so that the scraping edge extends continuously along the cross bar to intersect the corners. Each handle is preferably rectangular in cross section with the cross bar being of triangular cross section and tapered downwards to form the scraping edge. The corners are generally sector or triangular shaped so that the handles and cross bar are sufficiently rigid to resist torsional flexing of the handles and minimize the tendency of the scraping edge to partially disengage the tongue as the instrument is brought forward by the user out of the oral cavity.
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Gilmore et al., "Effect of Tongue Brushing on Plaque Bacteria", Oral Surg., Aug. 1973, pp. 201-204.
Gross et al., "Effects of Tongue Brushing on Tongue Coating and Dental Plaque Scores", J Dent Res, Nov.-Dec., 1974, vol. 54, No. 6, p. 1236.
Hyde et al., "Tongue Brushing, Dentifrice, and Age Effects on Taste and Smell", J Dent Res, Oct. 1981, vol. 60, No. 10, pp. 1730-1734.
Christen and Swanson, "Oral Hygiene: A History of Tongue Scraping and Brushing", JADA, vol. 96, Feb. 1978, pp. 215-119.
Jacobson et al., "Oral Physiotherapy of the Tongue and Palate: Relationship to Plaque Control", JADA, vol. 87, Jul. 1973, pp. 134-139.
Gilmore et al., "Effect of Tongue Brushing on Bacterial Population", JSCDA, vol. 39, Nov. 1971, pp. 893-895.
Mangle, "Effects of Daily Mechanical Tongue Scraping Versus Daily Mechanical Tongue Brushing on Bacterial Flora", Incidentals, May, 1983, pp. 13-16.
Harrison Carolyn A.
Mancene Gene
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