Combustion – Incandescent mantle – Supported above upwardly facing fuel discharger
Patent
1997-08-12
1998-10-27
Rodee, Christopher D.
Combustion
Incandescent mantle
Supported above upwardly facing fuel discharger
430111, G03G 9097
Patent
active
058276327
ABSTRACT:
A toner for developing electrostatic images includes (a) toner particles having a weight-average particle size of 1-9 .mu.m, (b) hydrophobized inorganic fine powder having an average particle size of 10-90 nm and (c) hydrophobized silicon compound fine powder. The hydrophobized silicon compound fine powder has an average particle size of 30-120 nm, and a particle size distribution such that it contains 15-45% by number of particles having sizes of 5-30 nm, 30-70% by number of particles having sizes of 30-60 nm and 5-45% by number of particles having sizes of at least 60 nm. The hydrophobized silicon compound fine powder having a broad particle size distribution including coarse particles functions to prevent the embedding of the hydrophobized inorganic fine powder (functioning as a flowability improver) from being embedded at the toner particle surfaces, whereby the toner is allowed to exhibit stable performances even in a continuous image formation on a large number of sheets.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2297691 (1942-10-01), Carlson
patent: 3666363 (1972-05-01), Tanaka et al.
patent: 4071361 (1978-01-01), Marushima
patent: 4623605 (1986-11-01), Kato et al.
patent: 4626487 (1986-12-01), Mitsuhashi et al.
patent: 5212039 (1993-05-01), Demizu et al.
patent: 5219696 (1993-06-01), Demizu et al.
patent: 5296324 (1994-03-01), Akagi et al.
patent: 5342876 (1994-08-01), Abe et al.
Database WPI, Week 9443, Derwent Publ. No. AN94-344332 (1994).
Database WPI, Week 9434, Derwent Publ. No. AN94-276360 (1994).
Database WPI, Week 9325, Derwent Publ. No. AN93-201354 (1993).
Fedors, A Method of Estimating . . . of Liquids, Polym. Eng. & Sci., vol. 14, No. 2, Feb. 1974, pp. 147-154.
Lee et al., "The Glass Transition Temperaturs of Polymers", Polymer Handbook, 2nd Ed., by John Wiley & Sons, pp. (III-179)-(III-192).
Chiba Tatsuhiko
Inaba Kohji
Ishiyama Takao
Nakamura Tatsuya
Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
Rodee Christopher D.
LandOfFree
Toner for developing electrostatic image containing hydrophobize does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Toner for developing electrostatic image containing hydrophobize, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Toner for developing electrostatic image containing hydrophobize will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1612654