Toll fraud eliminator for telephone systems

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

179 84VF, H04M 166

Patent

active

040028488

ABSTRACT:
A tone detector is connected or otherwise associated with an outgoing telephone trunk line adapted to be included in a toll path. One or more frequency or tone signals are sent over the trunk line for signaling and control during a toll call. If these tone signals appear at a point on the trunk line where the toll call remains under the control of d.c. signals, they must be fraudulent since there is no preceding equipment which is adapted to send valid tone signals. Therefore, a tone detector may be connected to that point in order to drop or otherwise block any calls during which the fraudulent tone signals appear. The toll fraud eliminator is particularly -- but not exclusively -- useful for preventing employment of a "blue box" during toll calls. The tone detector uses two multivibrators which operate at an upper and a lower threshold frequency respectively. The half cycles of a given polarity in the single frequency tone must recur fast enough to continuously reset the multivibrator running at the lower threshold frequency, but not fast enough to continuously reset the multivibrator running at the upper threshold frequency.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2816962 (1957-12-01), Stanley
patent: 2883474 (1959-04-01), Fritschi
patent: 3319011 (1967-05-01), Maurushat, Jr.
patent: 3681536 (1972-08-01), Pask et al.
patent: 3831175 (1974-08-01), Mazalas
"Beating the Blue-Box Bandits", Marce Eleccion, IEEE Spectrum, vol. 9, No. 8, August 1972, pp. 52-58.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Toll fraud eliminator for telephone systems does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Toll fraud eliminator for telephone systems, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Toll fraud eliminator for telephone systems will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1744906

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.