Telephonic communications – Call or terminal access alarm or control – At substation
Patent
1990-02-23
1992-02-04
Dwyer, James L.
Telephonic communications
Call or terminal access alarm or control
At substation
379188, H04M 166
Patent
active
050864599
ABSTRACT:
A timing circuit and apparatus that utilizes this circuit. The apparatus is particularly suited for use with a telephone network interface, for substantially preventing a third party who gains access to the interface from placing an unauthorized telephone call through a network connection obtained through a jack, typically modular, located in a customer portion of the interface. Specifically, this apparatus is connected in series within the telephone company side of the interface to illustratively a ring lead of an incoming subscriber loop. In operation, the apparatus provides network access, by supplying loop current, on a timed periodic (repetitive) basis to a telephone (or other equipment through which a telephone call can be placed) plugged into the jack located within the network interface. Access is provided for a period of time that is sufficient to test loop current but is insufficient to allow the network to complete a call dialed from that telephone over this loop. However, between any two successive intervals during which the apparatus supplies loop current to the telephone, the apparatus interrupts this current for a period of time that is sufficient for a switching machine at a local central office that serves this loop to interpret the cessation of current as an on-hook condition, completely terminate any call that may be in progress for this telephone and reset the loop.
REFERENCES:
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patent: 4159400 (1979-06-01), Hall et al.
patent: 4182934 (1980-01-01), Keys et al.
patent: 4679224 (1987-07-01), Lynch
patent: 4748653 (1988-05-01), Kerr
patent: 4811378 (1989-03-01), Else et al.
patent: 5003586 (1991-03-01), Wright
Dwyer James L.
Keptel, Inc.
Matar Ahmad F.
Michaelson Peter L.
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