Time domain multiplexing apparatus for multiple microphones

Multiplex communications – Wide area network – Packet switching

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370100, 370114, H04J 302

Patent

active

043521797

ABSTRACT:
A multiplexer is employed for connecting a plurality of microphones and sending an encoded signal over a single line where it is then decoded, filtered and processed such as by amplification.
The multiplexer switches from one microphone channel to the next over an eight channel track, typically at about 2.times.10.sup.6 times/second, and produces a sample duration of about 0.5 microseconds for each channel. Cross talk is reduced by means of a blanking signal which causes the multiplexer to terminate a sample pulse about 120 nanoseconds prior to the onset of a succeeding pulse; this produces a distinct cut-off between sample pulses.
A synchronizing pulse at the end of the last (i.e. eighth) channel terminates each eight channel domain switch over to produce a scan cycle. This is combined with a clock signal in a data encoding circuit.
The synchronizing pulse, sample pulse and blanking signal are then fed to a signal decoder which, after filtering, converts the sample pulse back to a discrete (i.e. continuous) signal, with only about 0.05% distortion, for final amplification.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2468058 (1949-04-01), Grieg
patent: 3065302 (1962-11-01), Kaneko
patent: 3340364 (1967-09-01), Brightman et al.
patent: 3375329 (1968-03-01), Prouty
patent: 4093825 (1978-06-01), Gladstone et al.

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