Tilted-translation variable optical attenuator

Optical waveguides – Accessories – Attenuator

Reexamination Certificate

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C385S134000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06904223

ABSTRACT:
In a preferred embodiment, a motorized variable optical attenuator comprises an input fiber collimator; an output fiber collimator disposed substantially along the first collimator; and a right-angle reflector movable relative to the input collimator and the output collimator along a translation direction forming a non-zero angle with a direction of a light beam emitted by the input collimator. The reflector comprises two mutually-perpendicular reflective surfaces for sequentially reflecting the light beam emitted by the input collimator to the output collimator. A variable attenuation imparted by the attenuator on the light beam is determined by a position of the reflector relative to the input collimator and the output collimator, along the translation direction. The reflector preferably comprises a right-angle prism adhered to a nut mounted on a threaded axle driven by a stepper motor. The attenuator can achieve stable, ripple-free attenuation characteristics at insertion losses beyond −40 dB.

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patent: 5781341 (1998-07-01), Lee
patent: 6130984 (2000-10-01), Shen et al.
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patent: 6483982 (2002-11-01), Takahashi
patent: 6529673 (2003-03-01), Liu et al.
patent: 2003/0026582 (2003-02-01), Hout et al.
patent: 2003/0049010 (2003-03-01), Yu et al.

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