Thyratron with annular keep-alive electrode

Electric lamp and discharge devices – With gas or vapor – Three or more electrode discharge device

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313161, 31323131, 3133591, 313590, 313592, 315344, 31511131, H01J 1704, H01J 1754

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active

054518369

ABSTRACT:
A thyratron has an auxiliary "keep-alive" electrode in the form of a surface element with at least one aperture therein. In a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary electrode is disposed adjacent the upper end of a heat shield surrounding the cathode of the thyratron and is preferably coplanar with the upper end of the heat shield. A baffle can also be provided between the auxiliary electrode and the cathode to enhance control of the thyratron's switching action.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3110834 (1963-11-01), Schneider et al.
patent: 3327166 (1967-06-01), Gordon
patent: 4123684 (1978-10-01), Menown et al.
patent: 5132597 (1992-07-01), Goebel et al.
Goldberg, S., Research Study on Hydrogen Thyratrons -vol. II, p. 16, Edgerton, Germeshausen & Grier, Boston (1956).
Burkes, T. R. (ed.), "General Switching Considerations", Gas Discharge Closing Switches, pp. 1-13, Plenum Press, New York (1990).
Gundersen, Martin (ed.), "Thyratrons", Gas Discharge Closing Switches, pp. 375-377, Plenum Press, New York (1990).
Creedon, John, "Design Principles and Operation Characteristics", Gas Discharge Closing Switches, pp. 379-405, Plenum Press, New York (1990).
Menown, H. et al., "Hydrogen Thyratrons and Their Applications as Developed in the UK", Gas Discharge Closing Switches, pp. 409-427, Plenum Press, New York (1990).
Erwin, D. A. et al., "Studies of Fundamental Processes in Thyratrons", Gas Discharge Closing Switches, pp. 429-450, Plenum Press, New York (1990).
Penetrante, B. M. et al., "Fundamental Limitations of Hydrogen Thyratron Discharges", Gas Discharge Closing Switches, pp. 451-472, Plenum Press, New York (1990).

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