Three-way power splitter using directional couplers

Telecommunications – Transmitter and receiver at same station – With a common signal processing stage

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333116, 331 74, 455 78, H04B 140

Patent

active

048093564

ABSTRACT:
A three way oscillator signal power splitting circuit splits power provided at the output of a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO). The circuit is implemented on a printed circuit board section having a first layer which includes a first conductor for receiving the power from the VCO, a second layer having a second conductor, substantially parallel to and adjacent the first conductor, for receiving a portion of the power on the first main conductor via broadside coupling, and a third conductor, situated substantially parallel to and adjacent the first and second conductors, for receiving a portion of the power on the first main conductor also via broadside coupling. A ground conductor is additionally included on the third layer for providing a ground reference for the first, second and third conductors, and resistors are used to terminate the second and third conductors.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3601716 (1971-08-01), Bolt
patent: 4288761 (1981-09-01), Hopfer
patent: 4566132 (1986-01-01), Meyer et al.
"Microwave Filters, Impedance Matching Networks, and Couple Structures", by Matthaei, Young and Jones, McGraw Hill, 1964 (Chapter 13), pp. 775-778.
"Power Divider/Combiners Small Size, Big Specs", by Richard C. Webb, Microwaves--Nov. 1981, pp. 67-73.
"Designing Microwave Filters, Couplers and Marching Networks", by Robert J. Wenzel, Besser Associates, Inc.

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