Surgery – Truss – Pad
Patent
1991-11-27
1993-12-21
Cohen, Lee S.
Surgery
Truss
Pad
324306, 324309, A61B 5055
Patent
active
052713997
ABSTRACT:
Methods for producing an angiograph of a body portion are disclosed as including the steps of subjecting the body portion to electromagnetic energy so as to cause a response related to the magnetization of the body portion. Fast spin echo magnetic resonance measurements are performed on a three dimensional section of the body portion to generate three dimensional intensity information. The three dimensional intensity information is thereafter processed to construct an angiograph. In a preferred embodiment magnetic resonance data is produced by generating a slice gradient, generating a z axis slab selective 90.degree. pulse, generating a z axis slab selective 180.degree. pulse, generating a first phase encoding gradient pulse for a particular K.sub.y coordinate, generating a second phase encoding gradient pulse for a particular K.sub.z coordinate, and generating an x frequency encoding gradient and reading echo signal data from the body portion resulting from the 180.degree. pulse. The method is repeated from the step of generating the 180.degree. pulse, wherein the particular K.sub.z coordinate is incremented for each repetition. The method is thereafter repeated from the step of generating a 90.degree. pulse, wherein the particular K.sub.y component is incremented after the K.sub.z coordinate has been incremented a prescribed number of times. Echo signal data read from the body portion is processed to produce an image.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3138259 (1992-08-01), Schmitt et al.
patent: 4918386 (1990-04-01), Dumoulin et al.
patent: 4937526 (1990-06-01), Ehman et al.
patent: 4968935 (1990-11-01), Ehman et al.
patent: 4986272 (1991-01-01), Riederer et al.
patent: 5043665 (1991-08-01), Kuhara et al.
patent: 5070876 (1991-12-01), Wright
patent: 5101156 (1992-03-01), Pelc
patent: 5133357 (1992-07-01), Dumoulin et al.
patent: 5151656 (1992-09-01), Maier et al.
patent: 5168226 (1992-12-01), Hinks
R. R. Edelman, et al., Clinical Magnetic Resonance Imaging, W. B. Saunders (USA) (1990).
D. Twieg, "The K-Space Trajectory Formulation Of The NMR Imaging Process With Applications In Analysis And Synthesis Of Imaging Methods", Medical Physics, vol. 5, pp. 140-151 (1983).
J. Listerud, "First Principles Of Magnetic Resonance Angiography", Magnetic Resonance Quarterly, vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 136-170 (1991).
R. R. Edelman, et al., "Extracranial Carotid Arteries: Evaluation With Black Blood Angiography", Radiology vol. 177, pp. 45-50 (1990).
Atlas Scott
Listerud John
Cohen Lee S.
Pfaffle K. M.
Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania
LandOfFree
Three dimensional Fourier transform, fast spin echo, black blood does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Three dimensional Fourier transform, fast spin echo, black blood, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Three dimensional Fourier transform, fast spin echo, black blood will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-303060