Thoracostomy pump-tube apparatus

Surgery – Means for introducing or removing material from body for... – Material introduced into and removed from body through...

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604 35, 604 49, A61M 100

Patent

active

043824420

ABSTRACT:
A thoracostomy tube provides a pumping arrangement associated with the tube for removing blood and like fluids which enter the tube from the chest cavity area. An elongated tube for conveying liquids is provided, a portion of the tube being insertable, at least in part, into the thoracic cavity area of a patient during a thoracostomy. A valve, which can be, for example, a Heimlich valve, is associated with the tube and is mounted in the distal end portion which is placed into the lung cavity area during the thoracostomy. The valve allows fluids to flow into the tube under the urging of only the pressure normally experienced within the lung cavity. Once fluids pass from the lung cavity area into the tube through the valve, they are removed by a vacuum which is created at the outlet portion of the valve.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 2804075 (1957-08-01), Borden
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patent: 3417009 (1968-12-01), Ericson
patent: 3429313 (1969-02-01), Romanelli
patent: 3463159 (1969-08-01), Heimlich
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Chapter 39 Pulmonary Ventilation, Textbook of Medical Physiology, Fourth Edition, A. C. Guyton, M.D., W. B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia, Pa., pp. 456-457.
Foley Catheter Drainage Systems and Bladder Damage, Isaacs, M.D. et al.; Surgery, Gynecology and Obstetrics, May 1971.

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