Compositions – Electrolytes for electrical devices
Patent
1986-09-05
1988-06-21
Lieberman, Paul
Compositions
Electrolytes for electrical devices
252109, 252133, 252135, 252156, 25217425, C11D 1700, C11D 360
Patent
active
047524090
ABSTRACT:
The physical stability of liquid gel-like compositions based on montmorillonite, attapulgite, hectorite or other inorganic colloid-forming clay or other thixotropic thickener is greatly improved by incorporating in the composition small amounts, such as 0.1 or 0.2 weight percent, of calcium, magnesium, aluminum or zinc stearate or other polyvalent metal salt of long chain fatty acid. The aqueous compositions containing inorganic builder salts and other functional inorganic salts, chlorine bleach, bleach-stable detergent, thixotropic thickener and polyvalent metal salt of a fatty acid as a physical stabilizer remain stable against phase separation for periods in excess of twelve weeks under a wide range of temperatures. The thixotropic properties can be retained or improved using smaller levels of the clay thixotropic thickener than in the absence of the physical stabilizer. Use as liquid gel-like automatic dishwasher compositions are described.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4006091 (1977-02-01), Lindblom et al.
patent: 4226736 (1980-10-01), Bush et al.
patent: 4240919 (1980-12-01), Chapman
patent: 4436637 (1984-03-01), Ramachandran et al.
patent: 4661280 (1987-04-01), Ouhadi et al.
Delvenne Jean-Paul
Drapier Julien
Gallant Chantal
van de Gaer Daniel
Blumenkopf N.
Colgate-Palmolive Company
Grill M. M.
Lieberman Paul
Skaling Linda D.
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