Compositions – Electrolytes for electrical devices
Patent
1994-06-22
1995-06-27
Lieberman, Paul
Compositions
Electrolytes for electrical devices
252103, 252174, 25217415, 25217416, 25217419, 25217425, C11D 3395, C11D 306, C11D 108, C11D 1700
Patent
active
054277078
ABSTRACT:
The physical stability of liquid gel-like compositions based on thixotropic thickener is greatly improved by incorporating in the composition small amounts, such as 0.1 to 0.2 weight percent of long chain fatty acids and salts thereof. The aqueous compositions containing inorganic builder salts and other functional inorganic salts, chlorine bleach, bleach stable detergent, at least one thixotropic thickener and a fatty acid or alkali metal salt of the fatty acid as a physical stabilizer exhibit a significant increase in apparent viscosity and remain stable against phase separation for an extended period of time. The thixotropic properties can be retained or improved using smaller levels of the thixotropic thickener than in the absence of the physical stabilizer. The stability, chlorine-bleach loss and cleaning ability of the compositions is further improved, when the composition pH is at least 11.2, when added to an aqueous wash both at a concentration of about 10 grams per liter. Use as liquid gel-like automatic dishwasher compositions are described.
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Davan Thomas
Delsignore Marta
Dixit Nagaraj S.
Drapier Julien
Gallant Chantal
Colgate Palmolive Co.
Higgins Erin M.
Lieberman Paul
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