Batteries: thermoelectric and photoelectric – Photoelectric – Cells
Patent
1998-04-30
2000-09-26
Chapman, Mark
Batteries: thermoelectric and photoelectric
Photoelectric
Cells
H01L 3100
Patent
active
061245453
ABSTRACT:
In a thin-film solar cell having at least a p-type layer, an intrinsic layer of amorphous silicon and an n-type layer (p-i-n structure), the intrinsic layer has on the interface with the p-type layer an intrinsic interlayer with lower hydrogen content and greater density than the remaining intrinsic layer. The intrinsic layer is deposited on the p-type layer thermocatalytically by the hot wire method, the temperature of the filament being adjusted for controlling the layer properties, and the temperature of the substrate being less than 300.degree. C. The hot wire method can be conducted with an evacuable chamber in which a tantalum wire subjected to at least one weight is mounted in a meander shape at a distance from the substrate holder.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4237150 (1980-12-01), Wiesmann
patent: 4237151 (1980-12-01), Strongin et al.
patent: 5397797 (1995-03-01), Mahan et al.
patent: 5439533 (1995-08-01), Saito et al.
S. Bauer, et al "An Approach Towards High Efficiency Hot-Wire CVD Based A-SI:H PIN Solar Cells", PVSEC, Jun. 30, 1997 (4 pages).
S. Bauer, et al "A-SI:H Solar Cells Using the Hot-Wire Technique--How To Exceed Efficiencies of 10%", Presented at 26th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, Sep. 29, 1997 (4 pages).
E. Molenbroek, et al "Mechanisms Influencing `hot-wire` Deposition of Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon", Journal of Applied Physics, Aug. 15, 1997 (pp. 1909-1917).
R.W. Collins, "Ellipsometric Study of a-SI:H Nucleation, Growth, and Interfaces", World Scientific, 1988 (pp. 1003-1044).
H. Gnaser, "Improved Quantification in Secondary-ion Mass Spectrometry Detecting MC+ Molecular Ions", Journal Vac. Sci. Technol., Mar./Apr., 1994 (pp. 452-456).
R.R. Arya, et al, "Status, Progress and Challenges in High Performance, Stable Amorphous Silicon Alloy Based Triple Junction Modules", Presented at 23rd IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, 1993 (pp. 790-794).
MV Systems Inc., "Hot Wire CVD System", 1997 (2 pages).
S. Bauer, et al "p-i interface engineering and i-layer control of hot-wire a-Si:H based p-i-n solar cells using in-situ ellipsometry", Presented at 26th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, Oct., 1997 (pp. 414-424).
A.R. Middya, et al Fast Deposition of Polycrystalline Silicon Films by Hot-Wire CVD, Amorphous Silicon Technology, San Francisco, Apr., 1995 (pp. 119-124).
Bauer Stefan
Herbst Wolfgang
Schroeder Bernd
Angewandte Solarenergie--ASE GmbH
Chapman Mark
LandOfFree
Thin film solar cell does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Thin film solar cell, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Thin film solar cell will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2101900