Thermosensitive and biodegradable microgel and a method for...

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Preparations characterized by special physical form – Matrices

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C424S426000, C424S489000, C424S501000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10762029

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a thermosensitive and biodegradable microgel and a method of synthesizing such microgels. The thermosensitive and biodegradable microgel is synthesized from a macromer comprising a thermosensitive block polymer co-polymerized with a biodegradable moiety encapped with a cross-linkable or polymerizable moiety at either end. The microgels of the present invention are synthesized by inverse suspension polymerization of the macromers. The microgels are biodegradable into components that are non-toxic and easily removed from the body. The microgel of the present invention is temperature sensitive and is “intelligent” as well as biodegradable. The microgels are preferably used for the controlled release of a drug or in tissue engineering. Most preferably, the microgels are suitable for the control release of biologically active substances such as proteins.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4352883 (1982-10-01), Lim
patent: 4716203 (1987-12-01), Casey et al.
patent: 5739210 (1998-04-01), Scranton et al.
patent: 5986043 (1999-11-01), Hubbell et al.
patent: 6030634 (2000-02-01), Wu et al.
patent: 6060582 (2000-05-01), Hubbell et al.
patent: 6129761 (2000-10-01), Hubbell et al.
patent: 6201065 (2001-03-01), Pathak et al.
patent: 6306922 (2001-10-01), Hubbell et al.
patent: 6541033 (2003-04-01), Shah
patent: 2003/0099709 (2003-05-01), Shah et al.
Hirose et al., Macromolecules 1987, vol. 20, 1342-1344.
Dowding et al. (Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 2000, 221, 268-272).
Baldwin S P., Saltzman W M., “Materials for Protein Delivery in Tissue Engineering,” Adv. Drug. Deliv. Rev. 33: 71-86 (1998).
Blanco D., Alonso M J., “Protein Encapsulation and Release from Poly(lactide-co-glycolide) Microspheres: Effect of the Protein and Polymer Properties and of the Co-encapsulation of Surfactants,” Eur. J.Pharm. Biopharm. 45: 285-294 (1998).
Bromberg L E., Ron E S., “Temperature-responsive Gels and Thermogelling Polymeric Matrices for Protein and Peptide Delivery,” Adv. Drug. Deliv. Rev. 31: 197-221 (1998).
Cho K Y., Choi S H., Kim C H., Nam Y S., Park T G.., Park J K., “Protein Release Microparticles Based on the Blend of Poly(d,l-lactic-co-glycolic acid) and Oligo-ethylene glycol Grafted Poly(l-lactide),” J. Control. Release 76: 275-284 (2001).
Cohen S., Yoshioka T., Lucarelli M., Hwang L H., Langer R., “Controlled Delivery Systems for Proteins Based on Poly(lactic/glycolic acid) Microspheres,” Pharm. Res. 8: 713-720 (1991).
Fu J., Zhou R X., Fan C L., “Studies on the Syntheses and Properties of Poly(ester-anhydride)s for DDS,” Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities 19(5): 813-816 (1998).
Fu J., Zhou R X., Fan C L., “Studies on the Syntheses and Drug Release Properties of Polyanhydrides Containing Phosphonoformic (or Acetic) Acid Ethyl Ester in the Main Chain,” Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities 18(10): 1706-1710 (1997).
Jain R A., Rhodes C T., Railkar A M., Malick A W., Shal N H., “Controlled Release of Drugs from Injectable in Situ Formed Biodegradable PLGA Microspheres: Effect of Various Formulation Variables,” Eur. J. Pharm. Biopharm. 50: 257-262 (2000).
Jeong B., Bae Y H., Lee D S., Kim S W., “Biodegradable Block Copolymers as Injectable Drug-delivery Systems,” Nature 388: 860-862 (1997).
Langer R., “Drug Delivery and Targeting,” Nature 392: 5-10 (1998).
Lanza R P., Langer R., Vacanti J., Principles of Tissue Engineering (2nd Ed.), Academic Press, New York, 2000.
Li M X., Zhuo R X., Qu F Q., “Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Biodegradable Poly(ester amide) with Ether Linkage in the Backbone Chain,” J. Polym. Sci. part A: Polym. Chem. 40(24): 4550-4555 (2002).
Sawhney A S., Hubbell J A., “Rapidly Degraded Teroplymers of dl-lactide, glycolide, andε—caprolactone with Increased Hydrophilicity and Copolymerization with Polyethers,” J. Biomed. Mater. Res. 24(10): 1397-1411 (1990).
Sawhney A S., Pathak C P., Hubbell J A., “Bioerodible Hydrogels Based on Photopolymerized Poly(ethyleneglycol)-co-poly(α-hydroxy acid) Diacrylate Macromers,” Macromolecules 26: 581-587 (1993).
Singh M., Shirley B., Bajwa K., Samara E.□Hora M., O'Hagan D., “Controlled Release of Recombinant Insulin-like Growth Factor from a Novel Formulation of Polylactide-co-glycolide Microparticles,” J. Control. Release 70: 21-28 (2001).
Wu C., Zhou S Q., “Thermodynamically Stable Globule State of a Single Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) Chain in Water,” Macromolecules 28(15): 5388-5390 (1995).
Wu C., Zhou S Q., “Internal Motions of Both Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) Linear Chains and Spherical Microgel Particles in Water,” Macromolecules 29(5):1574-1578 (1996).
Yasuhiko T., “The Importance of Drug Delivery Systems in Tissue Engineering,” Pharmaceutical Science & Technology Today 3: 80-89 (2000).
Zentner G M., Rathi R., Shin C., McRea J C., Seo M H., Oh H., Rhee B G., Mestecky J., Moldoveanu Z., Morgan M., and Weitman S., “Biodegradable Block Copolymers for Delivery of Proteins and Water-insoluble Drugs,” J. Control. Release 72: 203-215 (2001).
Zhuo R X., Li W., “Preparation and Characterization of Macroporous Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) Hydrogels for the Controlled Release of Proteins,” J. Polym. Sci. part A: Polym. Chem. 41(1): 152-159 (2003).
Zhu Z X., Xiong C D., Zhang L L., Yuan M L., Deng X M., “Preparation of Biodegradable Polylactide-co-poly(ethylene glycol) Copolymer by Lactide Reacted Poly(ethylene glycol)”, Eur. Polym. J. 35: 1821-1828 (1999).

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Thermosensitive and biodegradable microgel and a method for... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Thermosensitive and biodegradable microgel and a method for..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Thermosensitive and biodegradable microgel and a method for... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3819850

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.