Optical waveguides – Accessories – Attenuator
Reexamination Certificate
2007-04-10
2007-04-10
Sanghavi, Hemang (Department: 2874)
Optical waveguides
Accessories
Attenuator
C385S028000, C385S029000, C385S043000
Reexamination Certificate
active
10568062
ABSTRACT:
A thermo optical type variable optical attenuator suitable for application in an array type variable optical attenuator that realizes low crosstalk between neighboring waveguides in the array is provided. A thermo optical type variable optical attenuator100using optical material having negative optical effect provides a multimode optical propagating part3disposed via a tapered part2and a tapered part7between single mode optical waveguides1and8. A thin-film heater4is disposed above the multimode optical propagating part3at an angle of inclination β in relation to the direction of light propagation along a first optical waveguide50. Moreover, a second optical waveguide9optically coupled with a side face3S1of the multimode optical propagating part3is provided at an angle of inclination2β in relation to the direction of light propagation along the first optical waveguide50.
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Noh, Y. O., et al., “PLC-Type Variable Optical Attenuator Operated at Low Electrical Power,” Electronics Letters vol. 36, No. 24 pp. 2032-2033.
Yang, M. S., et al., “Very Low Crosstalk 1×2 Digitial Optical Switch Integrated with Variable Attentuators,” Electronic Letters vol. 37, No. 9, pp. 587-588.
Jiang Xiaoqing
Lai Guanming
Wang Minghua
Wu Yuying
Carlson & Gaskey & Olds
Sanghavi Hemang
Seikoh Giken Co. Ltd.
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