Thermomagnetic burn control for magnetic fusion reactor

Induced nuclear reactions: processes – systems – and elements – Nuclear fusion – Magnetic confinement of plasma

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376143, 376133, G21B 100

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active

043495060

ABSTRACT:
Apparatus is provided for controlling the plasma energy production rate of a magnetic-confinement fusion reactor, by controlling the magnetic field ripple. The apparatus includes a group of shield sectors (30a, 30b, etc.) formed of ferromagnetic material which has a temperature-dependent saturation magnetization, with each shield lying between the plasma (12) and a toroidal field coil (18). A mechanism (60) for controlling the temperature of the magnetic shields, as by controlling the flow of cooling water therethrough, thereby controls the saturation magnetization of the shields and therefore the amount of ripple in the magnetic field that confines the plasma, to thereby control the amount of heat loss from the plasma. This heat loss in turn determines the plasma state and thus the rate of energy production.

REFERENCES:
Kakuyugo-Kenkyu Journal 42,315(1979), Ohyabu.
Proc. 8th Symp. Eng. Pbs of Fus. Res., San Francisco (11/79), Chew et al.
"Static and Dynamic Electricity", McGraw-Hill (1968), p. 360 Smythe.
Proc. 3rd Top. Meet. CNF, Santa Fe, N.M., pp. 883-888 (1978), Turner et al., pp. 1049-1059, Kulcinski et al.
GA-A15218 (3/79), Rawls et al., Burn Control Resulting from TF Ripple.
Kakuyugo-Kenku Journal 35,224 (1976), Baker et al.

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