Thermoluminescent materials utilizing rare earth oxyhalides acti

Radiant energy – Invisible radiation responsive nonelectric signalling – Luminescent device

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250338, 2523014H, H05B 3300

Patent

active

039964728

ABSTRACT:
Thermoluminescent materials have been found suitable for measuring long term exposures to low level ionizing radiation. Oxyhalides of lanthanum, gadolinium and yttrium, including the oxychlorides and oxybromides are activated with terbium and have been found to be most efficient oxygendominated phosphors having thermoradiant efficiencies with excitation by low level ionizing radiation. Thermoluminescence response increases when the previous materials have hafnium and zirconium additives.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3617743 (1971-11-01), Rabatin
patent: 3666676 (1972-05-01), Rabatin
patent: 3738856 (1973-06-01), Masi
patent: 3767588 (1973-10-01), Otomo et al.
patent: 3905912 (1975-09-01), Mathers

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