Thermoacoustic apparatus

Refrigeration – Gas compression – heat regeneration and expansion – e.g.,...

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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07603866

ABSTRACT:
In order to reduce the time until an acoustic wave is generated and perform heat exchange smoothly in a stack, a thermoacoustic apparatus1includes a first stack3asandwiched between a first high-temperature-side heat exchanger4and a first low-temperature-side heat exchanger5and a second stack3bsandwiched between a second high-temperature-side heat exchanger6and a second low-temperature-side heat exchanger7in the inside of a loop tube2, wherein a standing wave and a traveling wave are generated through self excitation by heating the first high-temperature-side heat exchanger4, the second low-temperature-side heat exchanger7is cooled by the standing wave and the traveling wave, or/and a standing wave and a traveling wave are generated by cooling the first low-temperature-side heat exchanger5, and the second high-temperature-side heat exchanger6is heated by the standing wave and the traveling wave. The standing wave and the traveling wave are generated in the state in which helium having a high sound velocity, a small Prandtl number, and a small specific gravity is enclosed in the loop tube and, thereafter, argon having a low sound velocity, a large Prandtl number, and a small specific gravity is injected.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5647216 (1997-07-01), Garrett
patent: 5953921 (1999-09-01), Garrett
patent: 6032464 (2000-03-01), Swift et al.
patent: 6164073 (2000-12-01), Swift et al.
patent: 7404296 (2008-07-01), Watanabe et al.
patent: 2000-88378 (2000-03-01), None
patent: 2002-31423 (2002-01-01), None
patent: 2002-535597 (2002-10-01), None
patent: 2005-180294 (2005-07-01), None
patent: WO 00/43639 (2000-07-01), None
International Search Report of PCT/JP2005/005221, date of mailing: Jul. 5, 2005.
Japanese Office Action dated Mar. 11, 2009 of JP 2004-091686.

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