Thermal-type air flow measuring instrument with fluid-direction

Measuring and testing – Volume or rate of flow – Proportional

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731182, G01F 168, G01M 1500

Patent

active

056963211

ABSTRACT:
There is disclosed a thermal-type air flow measuring instrument which judges whether the direction of flow of a fluid, ranging from a static flow to a pulsating flow involving a reverse flow, is forward or reverse, and outputs a signal corresponding to the flow rate of the fluid, thereby measuring the flow rate with high precision. An auxiliary passage is provided in a fluid passage, and is constituted by first, second and third passageways. Two temperature sensing resistors are mounted respectively at an upstream side and a downstream side within the first passageway in close proximity to each other. Most of the fluid, flowed into the first passageway in a forward direction, flows through the second passageway. The third passageway serves to direct a reverse flow of the fluid toward the temperature sensing resistors. Results of measurement of the flow rate of intake air in an internal combustion engine indicate that a minus error due to a pulsating flow, experienced in the conventional construction, is eliminated almost completely, and that a plus error due to a reverse flow is reduced to about 1/10.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4478075 (1984-10-01), Oyama et al.
patent: 4974445 (1990-12-01), Arai et al.
patent: 5355726 (1994-10-01), Zurek et al.
patent: 5467648 (1995-11-01), Igarashi et al.

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