Mineral oils: processes and products – Tar sand treatment with liquid
Reexamination Certificate
2007-02-09
2010-10-05
Hill, Jr., Robert J (Department: 1797)
Mineral oils: processes and products
Tar sand treatment with liquid
C198S657000, C422S233000, C208S400000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07807048
ABSTRACT:
A tar sand volatilizer system thermally removes petroleum crude oil from tar sands or shale oil. A series of heated augers or thermal screws are used to elevate material temperature gradually using conductive heat transfer. The thermal screws blades and auger case receive a heated fluid. The screws are driven by variable speed drive systems. The unit is sized for any throughput rate desired. Hot clean material discharges into a rotary cooler and re-hydrator unit. The exhaust gases are pulled through a high temperature filter collector for particulate removal. The particulate free petroleum vapor laden hot gas exits the filter house into a multi stage condenser system with water chillers where the vapor temperature is gradually cooled. A microwave upgrader system processes crude oil using catalyst injected microwave technology to produce a diesel like fuel oil in a continuous process stream.
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Creighton Wray James
Hill, Jr. Robert J
McCaig Brian
Narasimhan Meera P.
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