Thermal overload protection circuit and method for...

Amplifiers – With semiconductor amplifying device – Including protection means

Reexamination Certificate

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C330S010000, C330S251000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07570118

ABSTRACT:
A thermal overload protection circuit and method for protecting switching power amplifier circuits provides protection against latch-up and other failures due to energy returned from an inductive load when the amplifier output is disabled in response to a thermal overload condition. Upon detection of a thermal overload condition, rather than immediately disabling the switching power output stage, the switching power output stage is driven toward a fifty-percent duty cycle of operation for a predetermined time period so that energy stored in inductance of the load is reduced, preventing back-currents that would otherwise may cause latch-up within the integrated circuit when the switching power output stage is disabled. After the time period has elapsed, the switching power output stage is disabled. Alternatively, the current through the inductive load is measured and the switching power stage is disabled after the magnitude of the current has fallen below a threshold.

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patent: 6107844 (2000-08-01), Berg et al.
patent: 6639815 (2003-10-01), Guycyski
patent: 6683494 (2004-01-01), Stanley
patent: 6737713 (2004-05-01), Georgescu et al.
patent: 7076070 (2006-07-01), Pearce et al.
patent: 2008/0043391 (2008-02-01), Wong et al.
TA5132 Datasheet, Texas Instruments, 2006.
LM 4673 Datasheet, National Semiconductor, Apr. 2006.

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