Thermal field emission electron gun with reduced arcing

Radiant energy – Ion generation – Field ionization type

Reexamination Certificate

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C315S001000, C315S094000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07573046

ABSTRACT:
One embodiment relates to a thermal field emission electron gun. The electron gun includes a high-vacuum chamber, a thermal field emission cathode including a filament and a tip, a suppressor electrode, an extraction electrode, and a high-voltage power source. The high-voltage power source is coupled to the filament and to the suppressor and extraction electrodes such that the suppressor electrode is at a negative voltage potential in relation to the filament and the extraction electrode is at a positive voltage potential in relation to the filament. A current-limiting resistor is electrically coupled in series with the suppressor electrode. Applicant has determined that such a current-limiting resistor substantially reduces undesirable discharges and improve the reliability and lifetime of the electron gun. Other embodiments, aspects and features are also disclosed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4453078 (1984-06-01), Shimizu
patent: 5041732 (1991-08-01), Saito et al.
patent: 5059792 (1991-10-01), Kaga
patent: 5177402 (1993-01-01), Howard et al.
patent: 5536944 (1996-07-01), Tsunoda et al.
patent: 5698855 (1997-12-01), Kaihara
patent: 5962961 (1999-10-01), Sakai et al.

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