Thermal expansion valve with internal by-pass and check valve

Refrigeration – Reversible – i.e. – heat pump

Patent

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Details

236 92B, 137539, F25B 1300

Patent

active

052514595

ABSTRACT:
A reversible flow thermal expansion valve for use in a heat system is disclosed wherein the thermal expansion valve includes a valve body having a flowpath therethrough with an inlet and outlet, an expansion port within the flowpath, and an expansion valve to open and close the expansion port. An internal by-pass flow path by-passes the expansion port for reverse flow through the expansion valve. A check valve in the by-pass flow path prevents refrigerant from by-passing the expansion port during regular, forward flow through the expansion valve. The check valve has a spring to bias the check valve normally closed, and a bypass port communicating between a check valve guide path chamber and a check valve outlet in order to relieve pressure in the guide path chamber and increase the flow rate through the check valve.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2841174 (1958-07-01), Frye
patent: 3252297 (1966-05-01), Leimbach et al.
patent: 3324673 (1967-06-01), Lindahl et al.
patent: 3343564 (1967-09-01), Peeples et al.
patent: 3367362 (1968-02-01), Hoffman
patent: 3699778 (1972-10-01), Orth
patent: 4214698 (1980-07-01), Josefsson
patent: 4852364 (1989-08-01), Seener et al.
patent: 4964567 (1990-10-01), Heffner

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