Thermal cracking process employing crushed oil shale as fuel

Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – Cracking

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208132, 260680R, 260683R, 26068341, 423490, C10G 932

Patent

active

040574903

ABSTRACT:
In the thermal cracking of a hydrocarbon feed oil to produce a product including ethylene, the feed oil is passed together with entrained hot solids through a high temperature cracking zone. Coke-laden hot solids are recovered and passed to a burner zone together with crushed oil shale as supplementary fuel. An acidic material, such as HF catalyst from an alkylation unit, can also be employed as supplementary fuel. The acidic material will react with alkaline components in the oil shale to form stable neutral salts which circulate as heat carrier solids.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2489702 (1949-11-01), Coast
patent: 2573704 (1951-11-01), Gilbert et al.
patent: 2686151 (1954-08-01), Feldbauer et al.
patent: 3712800 (1973-01-01), Schutte

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