Therapeutic 1,4-thiazepines

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Heterocyclic carbon compounds containing a hetero ring...

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540552, A11K 3155, C07D28110

Patent

active

055808662

DESCRIPTION:

BRIEF SUMMARY
This application is a 371 of PCT/EP93/03123 filed Nov. 6, 1993. Priority is also claimed of British applications GB 9223441.8 and GB 9223443.4, both filed 9 Nov. 1992.
This invention relates to derivatives of 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1,4-benzothiazepines, to pharmaceutical compositions containing them, to processes for their preparation and to their use in the treatment of seizures and/or neurological disorders such as epilepsy and/or as neuroprotective agents to protect against conditions such as stroke.
In particular the present invention provides compounds of formula I ##STR2## in which: n=0, 1 or 2 1 to 4 carbon atoms (optionally substituted with one or more halo); atoms; or together represent a group of formula .dbd.NR.sub.12 where R.sub.12 represents H, hydroxy, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, phenyl or alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms; each alkyl, phenyl and alkoxy being optionally substituted with one or more halo; formula --COR.sub.13 in which R.sub.13 represents H, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or phenyl, when R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 represent H or alkyl (optionally substituted with one or more halo), or (d) a group of formula --S(O).sub.p R.sub.14 in which p=1 or 2 and R.sub.14 is alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or phenyl, when R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 represent H or alkyl (optionally substituted with one or more halo); each alkyl and phenyl being optionally substituted with one or more halo; 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkanoyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, carboxy, alkanoyloxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, carbamoyl (optionally substituted with alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms) or sulphamoyl (optionally substituted with alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms); each alkyl, alkoxy, alkanoyl and alkanoyloxy being optionally substituted with one or more halo; alkyl; R.sub.4 and R.sub.6 are both H; R.sub.5 is H, alkyl or alkanoyl; and one of R.sub.8 or R.sub.9 and one of R.sub.9 to R.sub.10 are separately H, halo, nitro, alkyl, alkoxy or trifluoromethyl, the remainder of R.sub.8 to R.sub.11 being H; R.sub.7 is other than alkyl; such as epilepsy and/or as neuroprotective agents to protect against conditions such as stroke.
Compounds of formula I where n=0; R.sub.1 to R.sub.4, R.sub.6 to R.sub.8 and R.sub.11 are all H; R.sub.5 is H or acetyl; and R.sub.9 and R.sub.10 are both methoxy; are known from Szabo et al, Chem. Ber., 119, pages 2904-2913, (1986).
Compounds of formula I where n=0 or 2; R.sub.1 to R.sub.6, R.sub.8 and R.sub.11 are all H; R.sub.7 is methyl; and R.sub.9 and R.sub.10 are both methoxy; are known from J. Org. Chem., 30 (8), pages 2812-2818, (1965), (Eng).
Compounds of formula I where n=0; R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.5, R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 are all H; R.sub.3 is a straight chain alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R.sub.4 is a straight chain alkyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms; and R.sub.8 to R.sub.11 are independently H, halo, nitro, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms (optionally substituted by one or more halo) or alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms (optionally substituted by one or more halo); are known as intermediates in the preparation of the compounds claimed in International patent application WO 93/16055 (Wellcome) (see formula XIV, page 18).
Compounds of formula I where n=0, 1 or 2; R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are independently H or alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R.sub.4 and R.sub.6 are both H; R.sub.5 is H, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or alkanoyl of 1 to 5 carbon atoms; R.sub.7 is alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms and one of R.sub.8 or R.sub.9 and one of R.sub.10 or R.sub.11 are independently H, halo, nitro, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or trifluoromethyl, the remainder of R.sub.8 to R.sub.11 being H; are known from French patent application 4916-M (Hoffmann 1a Roche) (corresponding inter alia to AU 409345) and are stated to have pharmaceutical activity as anti-agconvulsants. The application does not contain any pharmaceutical data to support this statement.
Compounds of formula I where n=0; R.sub.1 to R.sub.4, R.sub.6 to R.sub.8, R.sub.10 and R.sub.11 are all H; R.sub.5 is H or bromoacetyl; and R.sub

REFERENCES:
patent: 3682962 (1972-08-01), Dickinson
patent: 4990707 (1989-10-01), Mais et al.
The international search report.
Boudet et al, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris Series .C, 282, 249-251 (26 Jan. 1976).
Nair et al, Chem. Abs. 71 (25) 124391p (22 Dec. 1969).
Nair et al, Chem. Abs. 8th Coll. Subj. Index 4452s.
Nair et al, Indian J. Chem. 7 (9) 862-865 (1969).
Szabo et al, Chem. Ber. 119 2904-2913 (1986).
Sternbach et al, J. Org. Chem. 30 (8) 2812-2818 (1965).
Szabo et al, Acta Chimica Hungarica 115 (4) 429-437 (1984).

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