Test article and method for performing blood coagulation assays

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving blood clotting factor

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435180, 436 69, 422 60, 530381, C12Q 156, C12N 1108, G01N 3386

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active

054181437

ABSTRACT:
A test article for determining coagulation capability in a blood sample comprises a porous membrane having a coagulation initiator and substrate impregnated therein. The pore dimensions and composition of the membrane are selected so that only blood plasma can pass into the interior of the membrane, where coagulation is initiated. The substrate is activated by a component of the coagulation pathway, typically thrombin, and produces a detectable signal upon activation. By utilizing membrane matrix materials which are substantially free from interference with the coagulation pathway, accurate results can be achieved.

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Nemerson, "Tissue Factor and Hemostasis", The Journal of the American Society of Hematology, 71:1-8, (1987).
Janson et al., "Species Specificity of Tissue Thromboplastin", Research Institute for Internal Medicine, University of Oslo, and the Animal Department, Rikshospitalet, 14:440-444 (1984).

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