Temperature transient detection system for superconducting magne

Optical waveguides – Optical waveguide sensor

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385 13, 32420713, 25022719, 25022727, 505845, 505847, G02B 610, G01R 33035

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054308143

ABSTRACT:
A fiber optic system detects temperature transients in a superconducting magnet. A signal optical fiber is placed in function proximity with the superconducting magnet for responding to a temperature transient condition and a reference optical fiber is remote from the signal optical fiber. A coherent light outputs coherent light for input to the signal and reference optical fiber to provide a phase shift of about 90.degree. to the coherent light in the signal or reference optical fiber. In one embodiment, a low pass filter provides feed back to the phase modulator to stabilize the modulation while a high pass filter passes temperature transient signals to a suitable analyzer, such as a digital storage oscilloscope, or the like.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4671113 (1987-06-01), Carome
patent: 4675522 (1987-06-01), Arunkumar
patent: 5198761 (1993-03-01), Hashimoto et al.
O. Tsukamoto et al., "Detection of Temperature Rise at 4.2K by Using Dual-Core Optical Fiber--An Optical Method to Detect a Quench of a Superconducting Magnet," 31 Adv. Cryo. Eng., Plenum House, N.Y. (1986).
Krohn, Fiber Optic Sensors, Fundamentals and Applications, Ch. 4, "Phase-Modulated Sensors," Instrument Society of America, Research Triangle Park, N.C. (1988).

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