Expansible chamber devices – Selective clearance control
Patent
1989-03-03
1990-12-25
Kwon, John T.
Expansible chamber devices
Selective clearance control
92 82, 92110, 92143, 123 48B, 123 78B, F01B 3114
Patent
active
049794272
ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a piston having a variable compression height and two control chambers connected to each other through a hydraulic system. In order to achieve better cold-start and warm-up behavior, an oil discharge bore from the upper control chamber into the crankcase is closed by a control slide valve in the cold operating state of the engine. The blockage of the oil discharge produces a great compression height and therefore high compression. The control slide valve is connected to an expansible element which maintains it in this closed position when the engine is cold. As the engine warms up, the expansible element, due to its thermal expansion, pushes the control slide valve out of its closed position, so that the discharge of oil can occur progressively more unthrottled with rising temperature. In the warm operating state of the engine the control slide valve clears the oil discharge duct completely, and an unobstructed discharge of oil is ensured.
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Binder Klaus
Pfeffer Viktor
Wirbeleit Friedrich
Daimler-Benz AG
Kwon John T.
Ryznic John
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