Temperature-sensitive actuating apparatus for a servo-apparatus

Valves and valve actuation – Heat or buoyancy motor actuated

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Details

251177, 251228, 251243, F16K 3100

Patent

active

050337130

ABSTRACT:
The temperature sensitive apparatus controls fluid flow from one line to others and includes an elongated wire of a shaped memory wire that changes in length with changes in temperature extended into a valve housing for pivotally moving valve mechanism in the valve housing against the action of a spring from a fluid flow blocking position to a position permitting fluid flow upon heating the wire. The wire is connected to the valve mechanism and extends through a tube, both of which extend exterior of the valve housing with the major portion of the length of the wire being exterior thereof. The tube extends into a connecting member housing that is attached to the exterior of the valve housing and contains mechanism surrounding the tube to heat the wire. The tube is substantially thermally insulated from the interior of the valve housing. The heating mechanism may include a generator for an electric alternating field to induce a heating current in the wire, or an A.C. voltage coil to have a magnetic field which is linked to a closed electric circuit in which the wire is disposed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2074526 (1937-03-01), Williams
patent: 2731230 (1956-01-01), Schell
patent: 2787118 (1957-04-01), Markham
patent: 3366140 (1968-01-01), Dunn
patent: 3613732 (1971-10-01), Wilson et al.
patent: 3819146 (1974-06-01), Dobson
patent: 4000848 (1977-01-01), Braukmann et al.
patent: 4027689 (1977-06-01), Wolfe
patent: 4102496 (1978-07-01), Perl

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