Liquid heaters and vaporizers – Circulation – With start-up operations
Patent
1979-04-25
1981-04-14
Favors, Edward G.
Liquid heaters and vaporizers
Circulation
With start-up operations
122406ST, 122429S, F22B 2912
Patent
active
042613019
ABSTRACT:
In a temperature holding device for water collecting vessels of steam generators operable in once-through and circulating operation, having a feed-water line leading to the once-through steam generator, an evaporator and a superheater heating surface in the feed-water line, water-steam separating vessels intermediate the evaporator and superheater heating surface, a return line for returning water from the separating vessel to the feed-water line, a circulating pump and a first valve arrangement in the return line, a warm-up line having one end connected to the feed-water line before the evaporator, and another end connected to the return line intermediate the circulating pump and first valve arrangement, and a second valve arrangement in the warm-up line. A common water collecting vessel connected to outlets on the water side of the separating vessels by partial lines of the return line, a steam line connected from the steam side of the common water collecting vessel to an input of the superheater heating surface, and a shut-off valve in the steam line being closable in once-through operation and openable in circulating operation.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3019774 (1962-02-01), Beyerlein
patent: 3135096 (1964-06-01), Schroedter
patent: 3411300 (1968-11-01), Schuetzenduebel et al.
patent: 3464393 (1969-09-01), Chambers
patent: 3954087 (1976-05-01), Stevens et al.
patent: 4068475 (1978-01-01), Binstock
patent: 4099384 (1978-07-01), Stevens et al.
Emsperger Werner
Losel Georg
Favors Edward G.
Kraftwerk Union Aktiengesellschaft
Lerner Herbert L.
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