Temperature dependent switching circuit

Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – Circuit interruption by thermal sensing

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C327S512000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10903420

ABSTRACT:
A temperature dependent switching circuit comprises a first transistor with a threshold voltage Vth having a negative temperature coefficient. A diode having a forward voltage drop with a negative temperature coefficient coupled with its anode connected to the drain of the first transistor and its cathode connected to the gate of the first transistor. A first resistor is coupled between a power supply terminal and the drain of the first transistor. A low voltage supply is terminal connected to the source of the first transistor. A second resistor is coupled between the gate of the first transistor and the low voltage supply terminal. A switching transistor has its source connected to the low voltage supply terminal and its gate coupled to the drain of the first transistor. The drain of the first transistor provides a voltage with a negative temperature coefficient equal to the sum of the forward voltage drop across the diode and the threshold voltage of the first transistor. As the temperature in the circuit rises to a predetermined temperature the voltage at the gate of the switching transistor drops below the threshold voltage for the switching transistor turning off the current flowing from the drain to the source of the switching transistor.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4877982 (1989-10-01), Walker
patent: 5642252 (1997-06-01), Skatamoto et al.
patent: 6084462 (2000-07-01), Barker
patent: 6088208 (2000-07-01), Yamaguchi
patent: 6342997 (2002-01-01), Khadkikar et al.

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