Temperature compensated optical pressure sensor

Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Optical or pre-photocell system

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73800, 7386238, 350 9629, G01L 124

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active

045771006

ABSTRACT:
An integrated optical pressure transducer having a diaphragm fabricated from a low-loss glass is positioned at the location where pressure changes are to be measured. An optical waveguide loop formed on one surface of the diaphragm acts as a ring cavity in which the difference between the resonating frequencies varies with pressure but not with temperature. Light energy is coupled into the waveguide loop from an optical source through a tangentially located input waveguide. An output waveguide, also tangentially located, couples light energy from the waveguide loop to a broadband detector so that the changes in frequency spectrum of the resonating frequencies within the waveguide loop can be monitored.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3517560 (1970-06-01), Jacobs et al.
patent: 3743962 (1973-07-01), Rosenberg
patent: 3786681 (1974-01-01), Kiehn
patent: 3949320 (1976-04-01), Castleberry et al.
patent: 4295738 (1981-10-01), Meltz et al.
patent: 4466295 (1984-08-01), Wesson
patent: 4519252 (1985-05-01), McMahon
Clifford G. Walker, "Photoelastic and Electro-Optic Sensors", published in vol. 412, Fiber Optic and Laser Sensors, Proceedings of SPIE, (1983).

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