Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Optical or pre-photocell system
Patent
1983-03-07
1985-05-21
Nelms, David C.
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Optical or pre-photocell system
367140, 367149, 367174, 73655, G02F 101
Patent
active
045188572
ABSTRACT:
A pressure and temperature compensated acoustic transducer utilizing a pressure sensitive birefringent element coupled between a flexible diaphragm sealing the transducer and an internal variable rigid diaphragm that forms two internal chambers. Relatively rapid variation in pressure applied to the birefrigent element cause fluctuations in the phase difference between orthogonal components of a polarized light beam traversing the photo-elastic material. Detections of this phase difference variation provides signals representative of incident acoustic signals. Provision for the transfer of liquid filling the chambers permits the equalization between the two chambers of slowly varying internal pressures caused by changes in external ambient pressure and temperature.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4162397 (1979-07-01), Bucaro et al.
patent: 4296318 (1981-10-01), Mezzetti et al.
patent: 4405198 (1983-09-01), Taylor
patent: 4471474 (1984-09-01), Fields
McMahon Donald H.
Spillman Jr. William B.
Brophy J. Jon
Levine Seymour
Nelms David C.
Sperry Corporation
Terry Howard P.
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