Telephone subscriber line fault detector

Telephonic communications – Diagnostic testing – malfunction indication – or electrical... – Testing of subscriber loop or terminal

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Details

379 27, H01M 124

Patent

active

050635859

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to a method for distinguishing between an open conductor and a proper termination of a telephone subscriber loop which is terminated with a telephone which does not conform to the ringer-equivalence standard of the FCC Rules. In this invention a telephone subscriber loop can be tested for an open or for a termination by a customer provided equipment telephone by obtaining a first ratio of the tip-to-ground impedance relative to the tip-to-ring impedance; and a second ratio of the ring-to-ground impedance relative to the tip-to-ring impedance, and comparing each of these ratios relative to a fixed ratio value. If the measured ratios are substantially equal to or greater than the fixed ratio value, the subscriber loop is terminated with a customer provided equipment telephone. The fixed value may be dependent upon the length of the loop and whether or not a maintenance termination unit is present in the loop.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4292480 (1981-09-01), Sweatt
patent: 4845737 (1989-07-01), Ohlendorf et al.

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