Techniques for sensing and adjusting a compliance voltage in...

Surgery: light – thermal – and electrical application – Light – thermal – and electrical application – Electrical therapeutic systems

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Reexamination Certificate

active

07444181

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed herein are methods and circuitry for monitoring and adjusting a compliance voltage in an implantable stimulator devices to an optimal value that is sufficiently high to allow for proper circuit performance (i.e., sufficient current output), but low enough that power is not needlessly wasted via excessive voltage drops across the current output circuitry. The algorithm measures output voltages across the current source and sink circuitry during at least periods of actual stimulation when both the current sources and sinks are operable, and adjusts the compliance voltage so as to reduce these output voltages to within guard band values preferably indicative for operation in transistor saturation. The output voltages can additionally be monitored during periods between stimulation pulses to improve the accuracy of the measurement, and is further beneficial in that such additional measurements are not perceptible to the patient.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3646940 (1972-03-01), Timm et al.
patent: 3724467 (1973-04-01), Avery et al.
patent: 3822708 (1974-07-01), Zilber
patent: 4197850 (1980-04-01), Schulman
patent: 4231027 (1980-10-01), Mann
patent: 4232679 (1980-11-01), Schulman
patent: 4324251 (1982-04-01), Mann
patent: 4532930 (1985-08-01), Crosby
patent: 4793353 (1988-12-01), Borkan
patent: 5643330 (1997-07-01), Holsheimer
patent: 5959371 (1999-09-01), Dooley
patent: 6076018 (2000-06-01), Sturman
patent: 6181969 (2001-01-01), Gord
patent: 6185452 (2001-02-01), Schulman
patent: 6317628 (2001-11-01), Linder
patent: 6355990 (2002-03-01), Mitchell
patent: 6516227 (2003-02-01), Meadows et al.
patent: 6597950 (2003-07-01), Linder
patent: 6609029 (2003-08-01), Mann
patent: 6690974 (2004-02-01), Archer
patent: 6741892 (2004-05-01), Meadows
patent: 6799070 (2004-09-01), Wolfe et al.
patent: WO 00/00251 (2000-01-01), None
patent: WO 02/09808 (2002-02-01), None
U.S. Appl. No. 11/177,503, filed Jul. 8, 2005, Peterson et al.
Document #IPCOM000016848D, published at www.ip.com (Jul. 18, 2003).
Document #IPCOM000007552D, published at www.ip.com (Apr. 4, 2002).
M. Ghovanloo, et al.; “A Compact Large Voltage-Compliance High Output-Impedance Programmable Current Source for Implantable Microstimulators;” IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering; vol. 52; No. 1; Jan. 2005.
M. Sivaprakasam, et al.; “A Variable Range Bi-Phasic Current Stimulus Driver Circuitry for an Implantable Retinal Prosthetic Device;” IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits; vol. 40; No. 3; Mar. 2005.
A. Uranga, et al.; “Special Section on Functional Electrical Stimulation: An Integrated Implantable Electrical Sacral Root Stimulator for Bladder Control;” International Neuromodulation Society; Neuromodulation, vol. 5; No. 4; 2002.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Techniques for sensing and adjusting a compliance voltage in... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Techniques for sensing and adjusting a compliance voltage in..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Techniques for sensing and adjusting a compliance voltage in... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-4002022

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.