Electricity: measuring and testing – Electrolyte properties – Using a conductivity determining device
Patent
1986-09-03
1989-02-28
Envall, Jr., Roy N.
Electricity: measuring and testing
Electrolyte properties
Using a conductivity determining device
324441, 324439, 204406, G01N 2748, G01R 2722
Patent
active
048089303
ABSTRACT:
Improved accuracy in solution conductivity or resistivity measurment uses a center-sampling technique in which an AC drive is applied to a conductivity cell and the conductivity cell voltage is sampled during a predetermined time interval in the center of a half cycle drive waveform. The effects of cell capacitance, and particularly the electrode-solution capacitive, are compensated by periodically sampling during a second time interval which is different from the first interval. Based upon the difference between the sampled voltages in the first and second intervals, a correction to the measured conductivity or resistivity is made to compensate for capacitance induced errors.
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Van Norstrand's Scientific Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition, "Integrating-Ramp A/D Converter."
"Journal of Chemical Education", Braunstein et al., vol. 48, No. 1, Jan. 1971, pp. 52-59.
Beckman Industrial Corporation
Envall Jr. Roy N.
Williams H. L.
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