Technique for reducing rectifier reverse-recovery-related losses

Electricity: power supply or regulation systems – In shunt with source or load – Using choke and switch across source

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363 21, 363 25, G05F 156, H02M 3335

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active

057368422

ABSTRACT:
A circuit technique that substantially reduces the boost-converter losses caused by the reverse-recovery characteristics of the rectifier is described. The losses are reduced by inserting an inductor in the series path of the boost switch and the rectifier to control the di/dt rate of the rectifier during its turn-off. The energy from the inductor after the boost switch turn-off is returned to the input or delivered to the output via an active snubber. The same technique can be extended to any member of the PWM-converter family.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5432431 (1995-07-01), Vinciarelli et al.
patent: 5446366 (1995-08-01), Bassett et al.
patent: 5477131 (1995-12-01), Gegner
patent: 5486752 (1996-01-01), Hua et al.
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"Merits and Limitations of Resonant and Soft-Switched Converters", Milan M. Jovanovic, DELTA Power Electronics Lab., Inc., IEEE, 1992, pp. 51-58.
"Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)--Part 3: Limits--Section 2: Limits for harmonic current emissions . . . ", IEC, 1995, 30 pp.
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