Tapered multilayer luminaire devices

Optical waveguides – Noncyclindrical or nonplanar shaped waveguide

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

385 43, 385901, 385129, 385131, G02B 626

Patent

active

053033221

ABSTRACT:
An optical device for collecting light and selectively outputting or concentrating the light. A wedge layer has an optical index of refraction n.sub.1, and top, bottom and side surfaces intersecting to define an angle of inclination d. A back surface spans the top, bottom and side surface. A first layer is coupled to the bottom surface of the layer and has an index of refraction n.sub.2. The first layer index n.sub.2 causes light input through the back surface of the layer to be preferentially output into the first layer. A second layer is coupled to the bottom of the first layer and selectively causes output of light into ambient. Additional layers, such as an air gap, can be provided adjacent to the wedge shaped layer. The wedge shaped layer can also have a variable index of refraction n (x,y,z).

REFERENCES:
patent: 2347665 (1944-05-01), Christensen et al.
patent: 2712593 (1955-07-01), Merchant
patent: 3617109 (1971-11-01), Tien
patent: 3752974 (1973-08-01), Baker et al.
patent: 3832028 (1974-08-01), Kapron
patent: 3980392 (1976-09-01), Auracher
patent: 4059916 (1977-11-01), Tachihara et al.
patent: 4111538 (1978-09-01), Sheridon
patent: 4114592 (1978-09-01), Winston
patent: 4161015 (1979-07-01), Dey et al.
patent: 4176908 (1979-12-01), Wagner
patent: 4212048 (1980-07-01), Castleberry
patent: 4240692 (1980-12-01), Winston
patent: 4257084 (1981-03-01), Reynolds
patent: 4277817 (1981-07-01), Hehr
patent: 4323951 (1982-04-01), Pasco
patent: 4373282 (1983-02-01), Wragg
patent: 4420796 (1983-12-01), Mori
patent: 4453200 (1984-06-01), Trcka
patent: 4528617 (1985-07-01), Blackington
patent: 4547043 (1985-10-01), Penz
patent: 4573766 (1986-03-01), Bournay, Jr. et al.
patent: 4618216 (1986-10-01), Suzawa
patent: 4648690 (1987-03-01), Ohe
patent: 4649462 (1987-03-01), Dobrowolski et al.
patent: 4706173 (1987-11-01), Hamada et al.
patent: 4726662 (1988-02-01), Cromack
patent: 4729068 (1988-03-01), Ohe
patent: 4735495 (1988-04-01), Henkes
patent: 4737896 (1988-04-01), Mochizuiki et al.
patent: 4747223 (1988-05-01), Bonds
patent: 4765718 (1988-08-01), Henkes
patent: 4799050 (1989-01-01), Prince et al.
patent: 4799137 (1989-01-01), Aho
patent: 4832458 (1989-05-01), Fergason
patent: 4838661 (1989-06-01), McKee et al.
patent: 4842378 (1989-06-01), Flasck et al.
patent: 4907044 (1990-03-01), Schellborn et al.
patent: 4907132 (1990-03-01), Parker
patent: 4914553 (1990-04-01), Hamada et al.
patent: 4915479 (1990-04-01), Clarke
patent: 4936659 (1990-06-01), Anderson et al.
patent: 4950059 (1990-08-01), Roberts
patent: 4958915 (1990-09-01), Okada et al.
patent: 4965876 (1990-10-01), Foldi et al.
patent: 4974122 (1990-11-01), Shaw
patent: 4974353 (1990-12-01), Norfolk
patent: 4985809 (1991-01-01), Matsui et al.
patent: 4989933 (1991-02-01), Duguay
patent: 4992916 (1991-02-01), Henkes
patent: 4998188 (1991-03-01), Degelmann
patent: 5019808 (1991-05-01), Prince et al.
patent: 5039207 (1991-08-01), Green
patent: 5040098 (1991-08-01), Tanaka et al.
patent: 5040878 (1991-08-01), Eichenlaub
patent: 5044734 (1991-09-01), Sperl et al.
patent: 5046805 (1991-09-01), Simon
patent: 5046829 (1991-09-01), Worp
patent: 5050946 (1991-09-01), Hathaway et al.
patent: 5051551 (1991-09-01), Doyle
patent: 5053765 (1991-10-01), Sonehara et al.
patent: 5083120 (1992-01-01), Nelson
patent: 5101325 (1992-03-01), Davenport et al.
patent: 5128783 (1992-07-01), Abileah et al.
patent: 5128787 (1992-07-01), Blonder
patent: 5128846 (1992-07-01), Mills et al.
"Flat Panel Backlight Reflecting Device," R. L. Garwin and R. T. Hodgson, IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 31, No. 2, Jul. 1988, pp. 190-191.
"Dielectric Totally Internally Reflecting Concentrators" Xiaohui, Ning, Roland Winston and Joseph O'Gallagher, Applied Optics, vol. 26, Jan. 15, 1987, pp. 300-305.
"Optics of Two-Stage Photovoltaic Concentrators with Dielectric Second Stages", Xiaohui, Ning, Roland Winston and Joseph O'Gallagher, Applied Optics, vol. 26, Apr. 1, 1987, pp. 1207-1212.
"New Backlighting Technologies for LCDs", Hathaway et al., Society for Information Display Digest, vol. 22, May 1991, pp. 751-754.
"Parts that Glow", A. Blumenfeld and S. Jones, Machine Design, Jul. 1985, pp. 1-11.
"Directional Diffuser Lens Array for Backlit LCDs", R. I. McCartney and D. Syroid, Japan Display, pp. 259-262 (1992).

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Tapered multilayer luminaire devices does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Tapered multilayer luminaire devices, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Tapered multilayer luminaire devices will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2105835

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.